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Galleries
IFire and the Forest IIThe First Surplus IIIWater and Power IVThe Domesticated Animal VThe First Village VIThe Metal That Mattered VIIThe Grain Empire VIIIRoads and Rivers IXThe Silk Corridor XThe Monsoon Bargain XIWhy Rome Thinned XIIThe Classical City XIIIThe Maize Bargain XIVTerrace and Milpa XVThe City in the Lake XVIThe Classic Maya Question XVIIReading the Sky XVIIIA Hemisphere Without Horses XIXThe Heavy Plough XXThe Black Death XXIThe Caravan World XXIIThe Rice Revolution XXIIIWood and the Wall XXIVThe Little Ice Age XXVThe Columbian Exchange XXVIThe Sugar Island XXVIIThe Silver Mountain XXVIIIThe Wind That Made Empires XXIXFur, Fish and Frontier XXXThe First Global City XXXIThe Walking City XXXIICoal and the Clock XXXIIIGoing Up Rural Businesses XXXIVThe Cooled Room The Gerrymander The Income Pyramid XXXVThe New Mills XXXVIThe Company and the Charter XXXVIIThe Meeting Ground XXXVIIIThe Company Town XXXIXThe Town and the Common XLThe Invisible Arrival XLIThe Consumer Revolution XLIIThe Argument in Print XLIIIWho Was the Revolution For? XLIVThe Machine of Compromise XLVThe Grid Goes West XLVIThe Port City XLVIIThe War Itself XLVIIIThe First Party Fight XLIXRemoval LThe Factory Girls LIThe House Divided LIIReconstruction and Its Undoing LIIIThe Chosen Nation LIVThe Tenement and the Terrace LVThe Immigrant Ledger LVIThe Machine and the Ward LVIIWhy Buildings Rise LVIIIThe Reservation and the Allotment LIXThe Federal Blueprint LXThe Arsenal LXIThe Subsidised Suburb LXIIThe Second Great Migration LXIIIThe Movement in the Street LXIVThe Bomb LXVThe Factory Closes LXVIThe Return Downtown LXVIIThe Sunbelt Bargain LXVIIIThe Worked Continent LXIXThe Hero and the Record LXXThe Reform Photograph LXXIThe Great Upheaval LXXIIThe Cotton Engine LXXIIIThe Corps of Discovery LXXIVThe Republican Experiment LXXVWho Counts? LXXVIThe Canal and the Rail LXXVIIThe Edsel LXXVIIIThe Transcontinental LXXIXThe Crash and the Line LXXXThe Census LXXXIThe Tower Again LXXXIIThe Screen and the Square LXXXIIIThe Literary Digest Poll LXXXIVUrban Renewal LXXXVThe Hardening Line LXXXVIThe Population Bomb LXXXVIINew Coke LXXXVIIIGalloping Gertie LXXXIXThe Question XCThe Index XCIThe Map XCIIThe Poverty Line XCIIIThe Normal XCIVThe Hawthorne Works XCVProhibition XCVIMoving to Opportunity XCVIIThe Obedience Studies XCVIIIThe Minimum Wage Fight XCIXAfter the Towers CThe Sword Rack at the Door CIThe First Light CIIThe Forge of Stars CIIIThe Rocky Ledger CIVThe Goldilocks Band CVThe Moon's Receipt CVIThe Deep Clock CVIIThe Living Spark CVIIIThe Oxygen Revolution CIXThe Drifting Map CXThe Great Dyings CXIThe Mammal's Wager CXIIThe Grasslands Bargain CXIIIThe Fire Keeper CXIVThe Language Leap CXVThe Painted Cave CXVIThe Long Migration CXVIIThe Dog at the Fire CXVIIIThe Ice Corridor CXIXThe Seed Contract CXXThe Village Ledger CXXIThe Writing Debt CXXIIThe City Threshold CXXIIIThe Metal and the Market CXXIVThe Plague Network CXXVThe Ocean Bridge CXXVIThe Silver Circuit CXXVIIThe Machine Threshold CXXVIIIThe Energy Bonanza CXXIXThe Population Curve CXXXThe Telegraph World CXXXIThe Great Acceleration CXXXIIThe Carbon Ledger CXXXIIIThe Information Threshold CXXXIVThe Genome Drawer CXXXVThe Anthropocene Question CXXXVIThe Next Threshold CXXXVIIThe Town Meeting CXXXVIIIThe Common and the Fence CXXXIXThe Sheriff and the Jury CXLThe School Board CXLIThe Charter CXLIIThe Petition CXLIIIThe Property Line CXLIVThe Ballot Box CXLVThe Ward Machine CXLVIThe Suffrage March CXLVIIThe Poll Tax Receipt CXLVIIIThe Recount CXLIXThe King's Two Bodies CLThe Parliament CLIThe Republic's Blueprint CLIIThe Federation Question CLIIIThe One-Party State CLIVThe Referendum CLVMarbury's Desk CLVIThe Fourteenth Amendment CLVIISeparate and Unequal CLVIIIThe Warren Bench CLIXThe Commerce Clause CLXThe Dissent CLXIThe Zoning Map CLXIIThe Boss's Ledger CLXIIIThe Bond Issue CLXIVThe Police Power CLXVThe Annexation Fight CLXVIThe Renewal Bulldozer CLXVIIThe Treaty Table CLXVIIIThe Embassy CLXIXThe Blockade CLXXThe Alliance CLXXIThe Assembly Floor CLXXIIThe Trade War CLXXIIIThe Question-Mark Tracks Emblematic Films — The Decade Panels The Government Lounge Rogues, Ruffians, and Rascals The Processing Hall — The Dairy Wing The Creamery — The Second Wing The Civil Rights Movement 1945–1975 The American Indian The Gallery of Man The Sobering Rooms The Teaching Ward The Pharmacology Cabinet The Pathology Gallery The Epidemiology Map Room
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The Sources Room · the museums of the Urbanicity house

The Glossary

One canon for all galleries — the terms a visitor meets on the floor, each with a working definition and its references in fine print.
Format sample — 16 terms. The canon grows gallery by gallery.
ABCEFLOPSZ
A
Albumen print
The dominant photographic print of the 19th century, made on paper coated with egg-white (albumen) and light-sensitive silver salts.
Aquatint
An intaglio printmaking technique that produces broad areas of tone, resembling a watercolor wash.
Articles of AgreementMuseum I · Gallery VII Pirate Democracy
The written compact signed by a pirate crew fixing shares, discipline, and compensation; shipboard constitutionalism.
C. Johnson, A General History of the Pyrates (1724; ed. Schonhorn, Dover 1999) 211-13; M. Rediker, Villains of All Nations (Beacon 2004) 60-82.
B
Bessemer ProcessMuseum II · Gallery VI The Vertical Revolution
Blowing air through molten iron to make cheap bulk steel (1856); the enabling metal of rails, bridges, and the tall city.
T. J. Misa, A Nation of Steel (Johns Hopkins 1995) ch. 1-2.
C
CareeningMuseum I · Gallery II Ship Construction
Beaching and heeling a ship to scrape weed and worm from the hull; pirates depended on remote careenages to keep speed.
B. Little, The Sea Rover's Practice (Potomac 2005) 33-36; Rediker 1987, 87.
Central Business DistrictMuseum IV · The City (planned)
The commercial core of a city — peak land values, maximum accessibility; the natural habitat of the skyscraper.
R. E. Murphy & J. E. Vance, "Delimiting the CBD," Economic Geography 30 (1954) 189-222; R. M. Fogelson, Downtown (Yale 2001).
Concentric Zone ModelMuseum IV · The City (planned)
Burgess's 1925 diagram of urban growth in rings from the core — CBD, transition, workingmen's homes, residential, commuter.
E. W. Burgess, in Park, Burgess & McKenzie, The City (Chicago 1925) 47-62.
E
EnclosureMuseum II · Gallery IV Industrial Revolution
The legal conversion of common land to private holdings; a driver of wage labor and urban migration in the revolutionary centuries.
E. P. Thompson, The Making of the English Working Class (Gollancz 1963) ch. 7; J. M. Neeson, Commoners (CUP 1993).
F
FluytMuseum I · Gallery I Ships of the Golden Age
Cheap, lightly-crewed Dutch cargo carrier of the 17th c.; its economics reshaped Atlantic freight and made fat targets.
R. W. Unger, Dutch Shipbuilding before 1800 (Van Gorcum 1978) 24-38.
L
Letter of MarqueMuseum I · Gallery VI Operations
A government commission licensing a private vessel to capture enemy shipping; the legal line between privateer and pirate.
OED, s.v. "marque, n.2"; M. Rediker, Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea (CUP 1987) 60-64; A. Konstam, Piracy: The Complete History (Osprey 2008) 137-41.
Lithograph
A print made from a flat stone or metal plate, using the mutual repulsion of grease and water; often hand-colored in the 1800s.
O
Omnibus
A large horse-drawn public carriage, the forerunner of the city bus.
P
PrizeMuseum I · Gallery VIII Commerce
A vessel or cargo lawfully captured at sea; adjudicated and condemned in an admiralty prize court before sale.
R. G. Marsden, Documents Relating to Law and Custom of the Sea (NRS 1915-16); A. P. Rubin, The Law of Piracy (Naval War College 1988) ch. 2.
S
Spinning JennyMuseum II · Gallery IV Industrial Revolution
Hargreaves's multi-spindle wheel (c. 1764) that broke the spinner's bottleneck and began factory textile production.
R. C. Allen, The British Industrial Revolution in Global Perspective (CUP 2009) 182-216.
Stereograph
A pair of images: two nearly identical photographs mounted side by side. Seen through a stereoscope they merge into one three-dimensional scene. Wildly popular from the 1850s; by 1900 parlor stereo cards were a mass medium of travel, news, and everyday life.
Z
Zincograph
A lithograph printed from a zinc plate rather than stone — cheap and common in popular broadsides.
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Research assembled with Claude by ANTHROPIC GROK by xAI Gemini by GOOGLE · marks identify the tools; the judgments are the curator’s